Maipenrai Aquarium - Tropical fish exporter from Thailand -
Oranda calico short body now available in stock
An Oranda calico, also known simply as an Oranda, is a variety of fancy goldfish characterized by a prominent, bumpy growth on its head known as a "wen." This wen covers the top of the fish's head and can extend down over its gills. Orandas are highly valued for their unique appearance and are a popular choice among goldfish enthusiasts.
The "calico" pattern refers to their multicolored, mottled appearance. Calico Orandas typically have a combination of red, white, and black patches on their scales. Each fish's pattern is unique, which adds to their individual charm.
Orandas are known for their friendly and sociable nature, and they can make wonderful pets for dedicated fish keepers. However, it's important to note that they have specific care requirements. They need a spacious tank with good filtration, as well as water conditions that are kept stable and clean.
Additionally, since Orandas have a wen, they are more susceptible to certain health issues, such as wen infections or injuries. Regular maintenance and attention to their well-being are crucial for their overall health and longevity.
Remember, if you're considering keeping an Oranda calico or any other fish, it's important to do thorough research on their specific care needs to ensure they thrive in your aquarium.
Keeping an Oranda calico (or any fancy goldfish) involves providing the right environment, diet, and care to ensure they lead healthy and happy lives. Here are some key considerations:
- Tank Size and Setup:
- Orandas can grow quite large, so a spacious tank is essential. A single adult Oranda needs at least 20 gallons, but larger is always better.
- They are slow swimmers and prefer a tank with minimal water flow to prevent stress and injury.
- Filtration and Aeration:
- A good quality filter is crucial for maintaining clean and clear water. Goldfish produce a lot of waste, so a filter rated for a higher volume than the tank is recommended.
- Aerate the water to ensure there is enough oxygen available.
- Water Parameters:
- Orandas thrive in water temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C). They can tolerate slight fluctuations, but sudden changes should be avoided.
- Ammonia and nitrite levels should be kept at zero, and nitrate levels should be kept low. Regular water testing and partial water changes are essential.
- Substrate and Decor:
- Use a soft substrate like sand or rounded gravel to prevent injury to their delicate fins.
- Provide hiding spots and decorations, but ensure they don't have sharp edges or small openings that could trap the fish.
- Diet:
- Orandas are omnivores. Offer a balanced diet of high-quality goldfish pellets, flakes, and occasional live or frozen foods like brine shrimp or bloodworms.
- Avoid overfeeding, as obesity is a common health issue in goldfish.
- Feeding Routine:
- Feed them small portions a few times a day rather than one large meal. This helps prevent overeating and maintains good water quality.
- Tank Mates:
- Orandas are generally peaceful, but they are best kept with other goldfish or fish of similar size and temperament. Avoid keeping them with aggressive or nippy species.
- Health Monitoring:
- Regularly check for signs of illness, like changes in behavior, loss of appetite, or unusual growths. Quarantine new fish before introducing them to the main tank to prevent the spread of disease.
- Cleaning and Maintenance:
- Perform partial water changes (around 20-30%) every 1-2 weeks to maintain water quality.
- Clean the filter regularly according to the manufacturer's instructions.
- Observation and Interaction:
- Spend time observing your Oranda to become familiar with their normal behavior. This can help you notice any changes that might indicate a health issue.
Remember, each fish is unique, so be prepared to adjust their care based on their individual needs and preferences. Regular care and attention will help ensure your Oranda calico lives a long and healthy life.
